The Science

How does Cryolipolysis work?

Cryolipolysis, also known as "fat freezing," is a non-invasive cosmetic procedure that uses controlled cooling to target and eliminate fat cells.

The procedure works by placing the Coolslimming Ultimate 360 treatment heads on the targeted area, which then lowers the temperature of the fat cells, causing them to freeze and eventually die off.

Over time, the body naturally processes and eliminates the dead fat cells, resulting in a more contoured and slimmed appearance in the treated area.

Apoptosis Explained

Apoptosis is a natural process of programmed cell death that occurs in the body.

During Cryolipolysis, the freezing temperatures trigger apoptosis in the fat cells, causing them to die off and be naturally eliminated by the body.

This process leads to gradual fat reduction and a more sculpted appearance in the treated area.

1.

Area of stubborn excess adipose tissue

2.

Tissue is cooled down to below -4 degrees celcius

3.

At these temperatures cell death begins to occur

4.

Cells enter apoptic death sequence, and are removed over the next few weeks via the immune system, breath (carbon dioxide) and urine

5.

After 3-4 weeks the fat layer is significantly reduced

6.

Best results are seen after 3 sessions spaced 4 weeks apart

What are the risks?

Apoptosis is a natural process of programmed cell death that occurs in the body.

During Cryolipolysis, the freezing temperatures trigger apoptosis in the fat cells, causing them to die off and be naturally eliminated by the body.

This process leads to gradual fat reduction and a more sculpted appearance in the treated area.

When Will Clients See Results?

Clients may start to see results as early as 3 weeks post treatment, with full results typically visible within 3-4 months.

The body continues to metabolize and eliminate the dead fat cells over time, leading to gradual improvements in contour and shape.

Before first treatment

12 weeks after first session

12 weeks after second session

6 Month Duration

Who is not suitable for treatment?

  • Cryoglobulinemia (cryoglobulins present in the blood), cold urticaria or paroxysmal cold hemoglobinuria (the sudden presence of hemoglobin in the urine)

  • In the case of poor blood circulation in the area to be treated

  • Raynaud’s disease (impaired blood circulation affecting the extremities such as fingers, toes, nose, ears)

  • Hernias

  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding

  • Fitted with an electronic device (such as an artificial pacemaker)

  • Eczema, inflammation, recent injury or surgery on or near the area of treatment

  • Those receiving anticoagulant therapy that is unable to safely stop (Warfarin, Rivaroxiban etc...)

  • Patient presenting with cold urticaria

Common side effects

These side effects are limited to the treatment area and can include:

  • Redness

  • Bruising

  • Swelling

  • Pulling sensation on the treated area

  • Aching or stinging feeling on the treated area

Generalised side effects not limited to the treatment area:

  • Nausea

  • Diarrhoea

  • Cramping

  • Muscle Spasms

Aftercare

After a Cryolipolysis treatment, clients should drink plenty of water, eat a healthy diet, and exercise regularly to help support the body's natural fat elimination process. Follow a low- carbohydrate/high protein diet post treatment (such as steamed vegetables with fish/chicken/meat and no bread or potatoes diet). This is not mandatory, but will optimise results.

Applying arnica cream or taking arnica tablets, can help with swelling and bruising in the treated area.

Avoiding excessive sun exposure, hot baths, or saunas in the treated area, and wearing compression garments may also help optimise results.

Immediately after treatment, an immediate two-minute, vigorous massage helps release the frozen fat. Continuing kneading, circular massages at home can help improve circulation and drainage in the area. Two months of meticulous and diligent massage can improve results by as much as 68%. Four months of massage can reduce focused fat layers up to 44%.

If possible, avoid anti-inflammatory drugs (such as ibuprofen or a high-dose aspirin) for at least six weeks after CoolSculpting. The body’s natural inflammatory response removes “dead” fat cells from treated areas. NSAIDs suppress this response and could hinder this process, results, and cause paradoxical adipose hyperplasia.